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Malaria
Oakhill Family Medical Practice and
Castle Hill District Travel Medicine Clinic
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Travel medicine
Copyright (C) 2009 Oakhill Family Medical Practice and Castle Hill Travel Medicine Clinic
Last updated: November 2009
Design by: Peter de Jager
Reception Surgery

Malaria is a parasitic disease transmitted by the mosquito. It is present in tropical and subtropical areas of Africa, South America andAsia. Around one million people die annually as a result of malaria infection; the majority of cases occur in sub-Saharan Africa.

Prevention of malaria involves minimising exposure to mosquitos by:

*     covering up arms and legs in the evening

*    using nets

*     avoiding outdoor activities between dusk and dawn

*     applying insect repellents on bare skin

*     using insecticide aerosol in the room at night

*     using repellent coils.

Early diagnosis and treatment is the key to good management. Report any fever lasting longer than 48 hours while abroad or after return from malarious areas. Malaria can manifest for up to 3 months after being in areas affected by malaria. This illness is a great imitator and may resemble other diseases such as influenza, hepatitis and so forth.

The doctors in our clinic are skilled in advising on the correct medical and practical methods of preventing this illness. There are a number of preventative medications available and the choice will be influenced by the country being visited, length of stay, possible side effects and cost.

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